Understanding New Hampshire drone laws is essential for anyone planning to operate a drone within the state. Whether you are a recreational user, commercial drone operator, or government agency, specific state and federal regulations dictate where and how you can legally fly. This guide consolidates the latest drone laws in New Hampshire as of 2025, incorporating federal FAA requirements, state-level rules, and relevant local ordinances to ensure legal compliance.
Federal Drone Laws Applicable in New Hampshire
Drone operators in New Hampshire must follow all applicable rules established by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), which govern drone usage throughout the United States.
Recreational Drone Pilots
Recreational drone flyers must adhere to the following FAA rules:
- TRUST Test: All recreational pilots are required to pass The Recreational UAS Safety Test (TRUST) and carry proof.
- Drone Registration: Any drone over 0.55 pounds must be registered with the FAA for a $5 fee (valid for 3 years).
- Flight Restrictions:
- Fly at or below 400 feet AGL.
- Maintain visual line-of-sight.
- Do not fly near airports or in controlled airspace without LAANC authorization.
- Remote ID: As of March 2024, drones must comply with FAA Remote ID regulations.
Commercial Drone Pilots (Part 107)
Commercial drone operations in New Hampshire must follow FAA Part 107 rules:
- Pass the FAA Aeronautical Knowledge Test to obtain a Remote Pilot Certificate.
- Register all drones regardless of weight.
- Follow operational limits: daytime flying, no operations over people without waiver, and airspace restrictions.
- Maintain Remote ID compliance.
Government and Public Agency Use
Public agencies (such as police or fire departments) must either operate under Part 107 or obtain a COA (Certificate of Waiver or Authorization) from the FAA.
New Hampshire State Drone Laws
While New Hampshire does not have extensive statewide drone regulations, it has enacted certain specific laws that target privacy, hunting, and environmental considerations.
SB 222 (2015): Harassment of Hunters and Anglers
- It is illegal to use drones to harass or disturb individuals legally engaged in hunting, fishing, or trapping activities.
- Violators can face misdemeanor charges and fines.
- This law protects outdoor enthusiasts from surveillance or harassment by UAVs.
Park and Conservation Area Rules
- The New Hampshire Division of Parks and Recreation does not allow drone usage in state parks unless explicitly permitted for scientific research or media production.
- Drones are prohibited from operating in areas where they may disturb wildlife or interfere with public enjoyment.
Local Ordinances and City-Level Rules
While the state preempts certain aspects of drone regulation, municipalities may restrict operations in public areas like parks, schools, or municipal properties. For instance:
- Manchester: Has discussed city-level rules for drone usage in populated parks.
- Concord: Enforces restrictions on drones during city events or in congested public spaces.
Always consult local city or town ordinances before flying in populated or sensitive areas.
Drone Registration and Insurance in New Hampshire
- FAA Registration: Required for drones over 0.55 lbs, both recreational and commercial.
- State Licensing: New Hampshire does not currently require state-level drone licenses or permits.
- Insurance: Not required by law, but highly recommended for commercial operations and professional services.
No-Fly Zones in New Hampshire
Drone pilots must avoid certain restricted airspaces and areas without proper authorization:
- Airports: Controlled airspace around airports requires FAA clearance.
- Military Installations: Flights near National Guard or military zones are prohibited.
- State Parks and Natural Reserves: Most restrict or prohibit drone use to protect wildlife and privacy.
- Emergency Areas: Active fire zones, search and rescue operations, and disaster areas are no-fly zones.
Use tools such as the B4UFLY app or Aloft (LAANC) to check real-time airspace restrictions.
FAA Tools and Airspace Awareness
- B4UFLY: An FAA mobile app that helps recreational and commercial users determine where they can fly legally.
- LAANC (Low Altitude Authorization and Notification Capability): Used to get approval to fly in controlled airspace.
- Remote ID Compliance Tools: Ensure your drone broadcasts the required identification information.
Drone Use Cases in New Hampshire
Popular applications of drones in the state include:
- Real Estate Photography
- Land Surveying and Mapping
- Environmental Research
- Public Safety Operations
- Agricultural Monitoring
Each use case must adhere to federal and any applicable local/state laws.
Enforcement and Penalties
- Violations of FAA rules can result in civil penalties up to $27,500 and criminal penalties up to $250,000 and/or imprisonment.
- State law violations (such as harassment of hunters) can lead to misdemeanor charges, fines, or both.
Agencies Regulating Drones in New Hampshire
- Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) – Primary regulatory body for all U.S. drone operations.
- New Hampshire Department of Transportation – Aeronautics Division – Coordinates airspace use and may develop UAS policy at the state level.
- New Hampshire Fish and Game Department – Enforces rules related to wildlife and drone interference.
- New Hampshire Parks and Recreation – Issues permits or restrictions for drone use in state-managed parks.
Summary of Key Rules
| Category | Rule |
|---|---|
| Registration | Required for drones > 0.55 lbs |
| TRUST Test | Mandatory for recreational pilots |
| Part 107 Certificate | Required for all commercial operations |
| Remote ID | Compulsory for all eligible drones as of March 2024 |
| State Park Flights | Not allowed without permission |
| Wildlife Interference | Illegal under SB 222 |
| Local Ordinances | May vary by city—check before flying |
FAQs regarding Drone Laws in New Hampshire:
1. Are drones legal in New Hampshire?
Yes, drones are legal in New Hampshire for recreational, commercial, and governmental use, following FAA and state regulations.
2. Do I need to register my drone in New Hampshire?
Yes, all drones over 0.55 lbs must be registered with the FAA, regardless of where you operate in the U.S., including New Hampshire.
3. Can I fly a drone in New Hampshire state parks?
No, recreational drone use is generally prohibited in New Hampshire state parks unless specifically authorized by the Division of Parks and Recreation.
4. What are the FAA rules for flying drones in New Hampshire?
The FAA requires operators to fly below 400 feet, within visual line of sight, and away from restricted airspace and populated areas.
5. Is drone insurance required in New Hampshire?
Drone insurance is not legally required but is highly recommended for both hobbyists and commercial operators.
6. Can I fly my drone over people in New Hampshire?
No, FAA rules prohibit flying over people unless the drone meets specific safety criteria or the operation has a waiver.
7. Are there any local drone laws in New Hampshire?
Yes, some cities or municipalities may enforce local ordinances. However, the FAA preempts airspace regulations, so most laws deal with privacy or land use.
8. Can law enforcement fly drones in New Hampshire?
Yes, law enforcement agencies can use drones, often under special waivers or through COAs granted by the FAA.
9. Is it legal to shoot down a drone in New Hampshire?
No, shooting down a drone is a federal crime and considered destruction of aircraft, which is punishable under federal law.
10. Do I need a license to fly a drone commercially in New Hampshire?
Yes, commercial drone pilots must obtain a Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate from the FAA.
11. Are there any privacy laws about drones in New Hampshire?
Yes, New Hampshire law prohibits using drones for surveillance or to record individuals in places where they have a reasonable expectation of privacy.
12. Can I fly a drone in residential areas in New Hampshire?
Yes, but you must respect privacy, avoid flying over people or private property without permission, and follow FAA safety rules.
13. How do I get a waiver for restricted drone operations in New Hampshire?
Apply through the FAA DroneZone platform. Waivers are reviewed based on safety, airspace, and purpose.
14. Can tourists fly drones in New Hampshire?
Yes, tourists can fly drones, but they must follow FAA and state laws, including registration and airspace rules.
15. What’s the penalty for violating drone laws in New Hampshire?
Penalties may include fines, FAA enforcement actions, or criminal charges, depending on the violation.
16. Are drones allowed near airports in New Hampshire?
No, flying near airports is restricted. Use the LAANC system to request authorization in controlled airspace.
17. Do I need to use Remote ID in New Hampshire?
Yes, drones operating in most areas must comply with FAA Remote ID rules unless flying in a FAA-Recognized Identification Area (FRIA).
18. Can I fly drones over highways or roads in New Hampshire?
Generally not. Flying over moving vehicles is prohibited without a waiver, as it presents safety risks.
19. What apps help drone pilots follow rules in New Hampshire?
Apps like B4UFLY, Aloft (formerly Kittyhawk), and AirMap help check airspace and restrictions.
20. Are there any drone training programs in New Hampshire?
Yes, some local colleges and drone service providers offer FAA Part 107 training and flight safety courses.
21. Is night flying allowed in New Hampshire?
Yes, under Part 107 rules, night flying is allowed if your drone has anti-collision lighting and you meet additional FAA requirements.
22. Can I deliver packages using drones in New Hampshire?
Only with FAA approval and certification. Commercial package delivery via drone requires Part 135 certification.
23. Do drone pilots in New Hampshire need to carry ID?
Yes, both hobbyists and commercial pilots should carry FAA registration and certification documents when flying.
24. Are there drone no-fly zones in New Hampshire?
Yes, including near airports, military bases, prisons, and certain government facilities.
25. Are drones allowed at public events in New Hampshire?
No, drones are not permitted over large public gatherings without an FAA waiver due to safety and privacy concerns.
26. Can I use a drone to hunt or scout wildlife in New Hampshire?
No, using drones for hunting or tracking wildlife is prohibited under New Hampshire Fish and Game regulations.
27. Can drones be used in real estate in New Hampshire?
Yes, commercial drone use like real estate photography is legal under Part 107 regulations.
28. What’s the minimum age to fly a drone in New Hampshire?
To fly under Part 107, you must be at least 16 years old. There’s no strict age for hobbyists, but minors should be supervised.
29. Is it legal to fly drones in national forests in New Hampshire?
Generally yes, but restrictions may apply. Check with the local U.S. Forest Service office for site-specific rules.
30. Can I modify my drone for longer range in New Hampshire?
You can, but modifications must still comply with FAA rules, especially regarding Remote ID and transmission power.
31. How do I report unsafe drone operations in New Hampshire?
Report to local law enforcement or directly to the FAA via their online complaint system.
32. What’s the fine for unregistered drone operation?
FAA may impose civil penalties up to $27,500 for unregistered or illegal drone use.
33. Are university campuses drone-friendly in New Hampshire?
Some allow drone operations for educational or research purposes with prior approval. Recreational flying is typically restricted.
34. Do I need a flight log in New Hampshire?
It’s not mandatory but keeping a logbook helps with insurance, maintenance, and compliance records.
35. Can I rent drones in New Hampshire?
Yes, drone rental services exist, often requiring proof of certification and insurance for commercial use.
36. What’s a FRIA and how does it affect drone use?
FAA-Recognized Identification Areas (FRIAs) allow drones to fly without Remote ID. Mostly for community-based or educational use.
37. Can I fly FPV (first-person view) drones in New Hampshire?
Yes, but you must have a visual observer maintaining line-of-sight and comply with FAA rules.
38. Are there drone clubs or meetups in New Hampshire?
Yes, various local RC clubs and online communities host drone flying events and training.
39. Are there drone laws for minors in New Hampshire?
Minors must still follow FAA rules. Parents are encouraged to supervise and ensure compliance.
40. Can I fly drones on the beach in New Hampshire?
It depends on the location. Some public beaches may restrict drone use. Always check local rules.
41. What happens if my drone crashes into property?
You may be liable for damage. This is why insurance is highly recommended.
42. Can I fly over private property in New Hampshire?
Legally you can fly over it, but lingering or recording without consent may violate privacy laws.
43. Are military drones restricted differently?
Yes, military drone operations are separate and governed by Department of Defense protocols.
44. What’s the role of New Hampshire DOT in drone regulation?
The Department of Transportation doesn’t directly regulate drone flight but may enforce land-use laws or facilitate research.
45. Are there drone laws related to harassing wildlife?
Yes, using drones to harass or disturb wildlife is illegal and subject to penalties.
46. Can I use drones for agriculture in New Hampshire?
Yes, agricultural drone use is allowed under commercial FAA rules and is growing in popularity.
47. What documents should I carry while flying?
Always have your drone registration, pilot license (if applicable), and ID on you.
48. Can I operate multiple drones at once?
FAA rules prohibit flying more than one drone at a time unless you have a waiver.
49. Can I use drones for mapping or surveying?
Yes, these are valid commercial uses under Part 107, provided all FAA rules are followed.
50. What resources help me learn drone rules in New Hampshire?
Visit FAA’s official website, B4UFLY app, and state-specific resources like NH Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Drone laws are subject to change. Always verify with official sources before operating a drone. For custom drone design, consulting, or manufacturing, visit InPhoenix Aviation.