Introduction
Missouri’s drone laws have evolved as the popularity of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has increased. While the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) provides broad guidelines for drone operations, Missouri has specific state regulations that drone operators must follow to ensure legal compliance. Whether you’re interested in recreational drone flying or using UAVs for business purposes, it’s essential to be aware of these state-specific laws. This article dives deep into the unique aspects of Drone Laws in Missouri and provides you with the essential information you need to fly legally in the Show-Me State.
Federal Drone Laws in Missouri
Applies to All States Including Missouri
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is the governing body responsible for regulating drone use in the United States, including Missouri.
Key Federal Laws
1. Recreational Flyers Must:
- Pass the TRUST Test (The Recreational UAS Safety Test)
- Register drones over 0.55 lbs
- Label drones with registration numbers
- Keep the drone within visual line-of-sight
- Follow community-based safety guidelines (e.g., Academy of Model Aeronautics)
- Use the B4UFLY app to check airspace restrictions
2. Commercial Flyers Must:
- Hold a Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate
- Register each drone used for business
- Comply with Remote ID requirements
- Obtain LAANC authorization for controlled airspace
3. Government Operators:
- Fly under Part 107 or
- Secure a Certificate of Authorization (COA) from the FAA
💡 Pro Tip: Even hobbyists should consider passing the Part 107 test for added flexibility and legal coverage.
State Drone Laws in Missouri
Unlike many other states, Missouri does not have specific state-level drone laws enacted by the Missouri General Assembly as of 2025. This doesn't mean you're free to do anything—it means you must follow federal rules and any local municipal regulations.
Summary: The Missouri state government defers drone regulation to the FAA and local jurisdictions.
Local Drone Laws in Missouri
Local municipalities in Missouri have implemented unique regulations. These are critical to follow if you’re flying in specific cities or counties.
Jackson County – Ord. 1447, Ch. 50 (2015)
- Permit required for drone use in parks
- Liability insurance mandatory
- Noise restriction: ≤98 dB @ 50 feet
- Frequency flags and channel numbers must be displayed
City of Columbia – Municipal Code (2018)
- Drone operations prohibited in parks unless in designated areas or under special permit
City of St. Louis – Forest Park Rules
- Requires permit from the Board of Public Service
- Must submit:
- Drone specifications
- Pilot license
- Proof of $1M insurance coverage
St. Louis County Parks (2017)
- Drones only allowed in:
- Buder Park
- A section of Antire Valley
St. Charles County Parks
- Permit required for any drone use in parks or natural preserves
Always check local government websites or contact park authorities for the most recent drone laws before flying.
Drone Rules for Different Types of Operators
Hobbyist Drone Laws in Missouri
✅ Allowed
📋 TRUST test required
📝 Registration if > 0.55 lbs
🛰 Remote ID required
🛡 Insurance recommended but not mandatory
🎯 Hobbyists flying for fun must follow 49 USC 44809 guidelines.
Commercial Drone Laws in Missouri
✅ Allowed
🧑✈️ Remote Pilot Certificate (Part 107) required
📝 Registration mandatory
🛰 Remote ID required
🛡 Insurance recommended for business liability
📌 Commercial pilots have more responsibilities, especially when operating near airports or populated areas.
Government Drone Laws in Missouri
✅ Allowed
🧑✈️ Must hold a valid COA or Part 107 license
📝 Registration and Remote ID mandatory
🛡 Insurance not legally required, but often part of agency protocol
Drone Laws for Foreign Visitors in Missouri
✅ Allowed
🧑✈️ Must obtain FAA Foreign Pilot Authorization
📝 Must register their drone
🛰 Must comply with Remote ID
🛡 Insurance is recommended
Foreign visitors need to comply with all FAA and local rules, just like U.S. citizens.
No-Fly Zones and Airspace Control in Missouri
You cannot fly a drone anywhere you want, even if it's open land.
Common No-Fly Zones in Missouri:
- Around airports (Class B, C, D, and E airspace)
- Near military installations
- National parks and wildlife preserves
- Prisons and critical infrastructure
How to Check:
- B4UFLY app (for real-time no-fly zones)
- FAA UAS Facility Maps
- LAANC-enabled apps like AirMap, Aloft, AutoPylot
FAA Authorization Process in Missouri
Two ways to get FAA Authorization:
- Near Real-Time Approval (for flights under 400ft in controlled airspace)
- Further Coordination Requests (for flights exceeding map ceilings up to 400ft)
Only Part 107 pilots can submit advanced requests.
Drone Insurance in Missouri
While not legally required, drone insurance is strongly recommended, especially for:
- Commercial operators
- Event coverage
- Filming jobs
- Real estate and surveying
Recommended Providers:
- SkyWatch.AI
- Verifly
- Avion Insurance
A liability claim without coverage can bankrupt your project or personal finances.
Penalties for Violating Drone Laws in Missouri
Violations can lead to:
- Fines up to $27,500 for civil penalties
- Criminal charges (e.g., endangering airspace)
- Revocation of FAA certificate
- Local charges for trespassing or nuisance
Always fly responsibly. It’s not just about avoiding tickets — it's about safety.
FAQs regarding Drone Laws in Missouri:
General Drone Laws in Missouri – FAQs
1. Are drones legal in Missouri?
Yes, drones are legal in Missouri for recreational, commercial, government, and educational purposes—provided they comply with FAA regulations and applicable local ordinances.
2. What are the primary drone laws in Missouri?
Missouri follows federal FAA rules for drone operations. There are no specific statewide drone laws, but some cities and counties have their own local restrictions.
3. What federal drone laws apply in Missouri?
Federal laws require drone pilots to follow FAA rules: Part 107 for commercial use, TRUST test for recreational use, drone registration for drones over 250g, and Remote ID compliance.
4. Does Missouri have any unique drone laws?
Missouri has no state-specific drone legislation. However, some local jurisdictions like Jackson County, St. Louis, and Columbia have drone-specific park or permit ordinances.
5. Who regulates drone operations in Missouri?
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is the primary regulatory body. Local parks and cities may also enforce additional drone usage policies.
Recreational Drone Laws in Missouri – FAQs
6. Can I fly a drone recreationally in Missouri?
Yes, recreational drone flights are allowed in Missouri under FAA guidelines and any applicable local rules.
7. Do I need to register my drone for hobby flying in Missouri?
Yes, if your drone weighs more than 0.55 lbs (250g), you must register it with the FAA.
8. Is the TRUST test required in Missouri for hobbyists?
Yes, all recreational pilots must pass the TRUST (The Recreational UAS Safety Test) before flying.
9. Where can I fly my drone for fun in Missouri?
You can fly in open areas, away from people and private property. However, some public parks restrict drone usage unless authorized.
10. Can I fly drones in Missouri state parks?
Missouri does not have a statewide policy, but local parks (e.g., in St. Louis or Columbia) often require permits. Always check park-specific rules.
Commercial Drone Use in Missouri – FAQs
11. Is commercial drone use allowed in Missouri?
Yes, commercial drone flights are permitted in Missouri under FAA Part 107 regulations.
12. Do I need a drone license to fly commercially in Missouri?
Yes. You must have a Remote Pilot Certificate (Part 107 license) issued by the FAA.
13. Do commercial drones need to be registered in Missouri?
Yes, all commercial drones must be registered through the FAA's DroneZone portal.
14. Is drone insurance required for commercial operations in Missouri?
Not legally required, but highly recommended—especially when flying in urban or high-risk areas.
15. Do I need Remote ID for commercial drone flights in Missouri?
Yes, Remote ID is mandatory for most commercial drone operations as of March 16, 2024.
Drone Laws in Missouri for Tourists and Foreign Operators – FAQs
16. Can foreign visitors fly drones in Missouri?
Yes, tourists can fly drones in Missouri, but they must follow FAA regulations.
17. Do foreign drone pilots need a license in Missouri?
Yes, foreign operators must obtain FAA authorization, typically by passing the Part 107 test.
18. Is drone registration required for tourists in Missouri?
Yes. All drones over 0.55 lbs must be registered—even for temporary visits.
19. Can tourists use drones in national parks within Missouri?
No. Drones are banned in all U.S. National Parks, including those in Missouri.
20. Are there any Missouri-specific laws for foreign drone operators?
No, Missouri defers to FAA guidelines for all drone operations, including those by foreign pilots.
Government and Law Enforcement Drone Operations – FAQs
21. Can government agencies use drones in Missouri?
Yes, public agencies like police and fire departments may operate drones under Part 107 or a Certificate of Authorization (COA).
22. Are Missouri police allowed to use drones for surveillance?
Yes, with FAA authorization. However, there are privacy and constitutional considerations at the federal and local levels.
23. Do government drone pilots need a license in Missouri?
Yes. Government pilots must either have a Part 107 license or operate under a valid COA.
24. Are government drones subject to Remote ID rules in Missouri?
Yes, unless exempted under specific federal agency permissions.
25. Do government drone operators need to register their aircraft?
Yes, government drones must be registered, although under a different FAA category than hobby or commercial drones.
Local and City-Specific Drone Laws in Missouri – FAQs
26. What are Jackson County’s drone laws?
Jackson County requires drone permits and liability insurance for flying in county parks.
27. Can I fly my drone in Columbia, Missouri parks?
No, unless you're in a designated drone zone or have a permit from the park director.
28. Are drones allowed in St. Louis parks?
Only with a Board of Public Service Permit, pilot license, and $1M insurance coverage.
29. Where can I fly drones legally in St. Louis County?
You may only fly at Buder Park and designated areas of Antire Valley.
30. What are the drone rules in St. Charles County?
Flying drones in county parks is prohibited without a special permit.
Airspace and No-Fly Zones in Missouri – FAQs
31. How do I find drone no-fly zones in Missouri?
Use the FAA’s B4UFLY app or any LAANC-supported UAS service provider to check for restricted airspace.
32. Can I fly a drone near an airport in Missouri?
Only with FAA approval through the Low Altitude Authorization and Notification Capability (LAANC) system.
33. Are there restricted military zones in Missouri?
Yes. Always consult FAA airspace maps to avoid flying near military installations.
34. Can I fly drones over highways or crowded public events?
No. Flying over moving vehicles or large crowds is prohibited without FAA waivers.
35. Do I need permission to fly at night in Missouri?
Yes, under Part 107 you can fly at night if your drone has anti-collision lighting and you’re properly certified.
Apps, Authorization & Remote ID – FAQs
36. What is the B4UFLY app and do I need it in Missouri?
B4UFLY is an FAA-endorsed mobile app that tells you where it's safe to fly. It's highly recommended for all drone pilots in Missouri.
37. What is LAANC and how does it work in Missouri?
LAANC is a system that provides real-time FAA authorization to fly in controlled airspace. It's available throughout Missouri at participating airports.
38. How do I apply for LAANC approval in Missouri?
Use FAA-approved apps like Aloft, AirMap, or Skyward to submit authorization requests.
39. Is Remote ID enforced in Missouri?
Yes. As of March 16, 2024, all drone operators must comply with Remote ID unless operating in FAA-Recognized Identification Areas (FRIAs).
40. How do I comply with Remote ID rules in Missouri?
Either use a drone with built-in Remote ID capability or attach a Remote ID broadcast module and register it with the FAA.
Permits, Registration & Licensing – FAQs
41. How do I register my drone in Missouri?
Visit the FAA DroneZone website. Registration costs $5 and is valid for 3 years.
42. Is drone registration different for hobbyists and commercial users?
Yes. Hobbyists can register all drones under a single number. Commercial drones must be registered individually.
43. How do I get a Part 107 license in Missouri?
Pass the FAA Aeronautical Knowledge Test at an approved testing center and apply for a Remote Pilot Certificate.
44. Do I need to mark my drone in Missouri?
Yes, all registered drones must display the registration number on the aircraft’s exterior.
45. Can I get fined for flying an unregistered drone in Missouri?
Yes, fines can reach up to $27,500 in civil penalties and even higher for criminal violations.
Best Practices and Safety Tips – FAQs
46. What’s the safest place to practice drone flying in Missouri?
Open, rural areas or designated drone parks like Buder Park in St. Louis County are great for beginners.
47. What should I avoid when flying a drone in Missouri?
Avoid flying over people, private property, or near airports without proper authorization.
48. Can I fly drones over private property in Missouri?
You should always seek permission to avoid potential privacy complaints or legal issues.
49. Should I get drone insurance in Missouri?
While not required, it’s strongly advised—especially for commercial and public safety drone pilots.
50. Where can I learn more about Missouri drone laws?
The FAA website, Missouri Department of Transportation, and your local city government websites are great resources for updates.
Disclaimer:
The information provided in this article is intended for general informational purposes only. It is not, and should not be interpreted as, legal advice. The content of this article is not a substitute for professional advice, consultation, or services. Always seek the advice of a qualified attorney with any questions you may have regarding legal matters. The author and publisher are not responsible for any actions taken based on the information presented herein.
Conclusion
Drone laws in Missouri may seem straightforward at first glance due to the lack of state-level regulation. However, federal laws and localized restrictions make it essential for every drone pilot — hobbyist, commercial, or government — to stay informed and prepared.
Whether you're filming scenic landscapes in St. Louis or mapping farms in the Ozarks, being compliant with Missouri drone laws ensures safe skies and an enjoyable experience.
TL;DR: Know the rules, check your airspace, get authorized, insure your drone, and fly smart.